Sunday, May 20, 2012

Distance Learning Technologies

Untitled Document
Selecting Distance Learning Technologies
Scenario 1: Collaborative Training Environment
"A new automated staff information system was recently purchased by a major corporation and needs to be implemented in six regional offices. Unfortunately, the staff is located throughout all the different offices and cannot meet at the same time or in the same location. As an instructional designer for the corporation, you have been charged with implementing a training workshop for these offices. As part of the training, you were advised how imperative it is that the staff members share information, in the form of screen captures and documents, and participate in ongoing collaboration."
Analysis
The basic elements required by this scenario are:
  • asynchronous delivery of instructional materials
  • asynchronous collaboration
  • document sharing
While any one of the online technologies listed in this week's Multimedia Program, ""The Technology of Distance Education" would not suffice on its own, when combined together a number of these technologies can solve the problem.
The trick of tackling this problem is to realize that the scenario isn't really a problem at all. We simply can't approach this scenario by thinking about how we can convert our typical face-to-face materials into online format. Instead, we have to design a course that contains the following technologies:
Technologies
The three most helpful Technologies, which can all be hosted on the same CMS, are:
  • Discussion Technologies
  • Media Sharing
  • Blogs
I would tackle this scenario much in the same way that Walden teaches its courses. These students can use an online discussion forum to post ideas and respond to topics. They can also share their images and documents using media sharing technology. Finally, students can complete projects in the form of their own blogs, that other students will visit and comment on.

Sunday, May 6, 2012

Distance Learning - Week 1

Untitled Document
Distance Learning

What Is Distance Learning?
My definition of distance learning involves the combination of an asynchronous environment and a formal curriculum that is actively monitored by an instructor.For more details, refer to the mind map below.
Before This Week....
I thought that distance learning was a much broader concept. I used to think that it encompassed any form of online or non-traditional learning (i.e., anything outside of a classroom).  This included self-paced solo-courses, unevaluated information sessions, and online degrees.
After This Week...
After watching Dr. Simonson's especially helpful video in this week's resources, I realized that true distance learning must share the same rigors and standards or a traditional course.  The curriculum must be held to the same high standards and the students must perform at the same level. In order for the education to have any credibility, the students must be held to the same standards and must pass the same rigorous assessments as traditional students. 

As Moller et. al argue, distance learning (or e-learning) must focus on quality of instruction (2008, p. 71)
The Future of Distance Learning...
 The future of distance learning must first begin with imposing rigorous standards on what we choose to call distance learning.  Part of my own confusion stems for the ambiguity of the name. "Distance learning" would seem to imply any learning done from a distance.  I would suggest a more accurate term be used to refer to rigorous academic distance learning. Perhaps "distance education" would impart the professionalism and respect that distance learning deserves; people do seem to bestow the term "education" with more scientific credibility than "learning."

Finally, Moller et. al. focus the summation of their article on the customization properties of distance learning.  Learners, they argue, "will come to demand greater customization of the learning process to cater to their individual interaction needs" (2008, p.75).  They realize that as distance learning progresses, it will behoove instructional designers and distance learning educators to embrace the rapidly evolving technological developments and implement these new technologies into their courseware.

Distance Learning Mind Map